一种改进混合路由协议的性能研究

Kai Yang, Wenjun Huang
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引用次数: 2

摘要

随着网络规模的扩大,特别是在网络节点频繁移动的情况下,无线自组网的网络拓扑结构也会频繁变化,因此更高效的路由成为大规模网络的研究热点。在区域路由协议中,域间路由协议和域内路由协议的设计对网络的性能影响很大。针对混合路由域内区域重叠大、路由开销大、域间重复寻路等问题,本文基于高速移动场景下的大规模无线自组网,对传统ZRP协议的域内路由机制和域内路由机制进行了改进。与其他协议自身优化路由机制不同,本文将基于邻居连接度建立多中心域内路由区域,从而大大降低网络开销。在域间路由机制中建立了基于链路质量的自适应路由。本文通过NS2仿真分析了改进后的路由协议NA-ZRP的性能。结果表明,与传统的ZRP相比,NA-ZRP协议能更好地适应大规模高速移动无线自组网场景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Performance Research of an Improved Hybrid Routing Protocol
With the expansion of the network scale, especially in the case of frequent movement of network nodes, the network topology of the wireless ad hoc network also changes frequently, so more efficient routing becomes a research hotspot of large-scale networks. The design of inter-domain and intra-domain routing protocols in regional routing protocols has a huge impact on network performance. Due to the large overlap of intra-domain area of hybrid routes, large routing overhead and repeated pathfinding between domains, this paper improves the intra-domain routing mechanism and intra-domain routing mechanism of the traditional ZRP protocol based on the large-scale wireless ad hoc network of high-speed mobile scenarios. Different from other protocols to optimize the routing mechanism itself, this paper will establish a multi-center intra-domain routing area based on the neighbor connection degree in order to greatly reduce network overhead. And it establishes adaptive routing based on link quality in the inter-domain routing mechanism. This paper analyzes the performance of the improved routing protocol NA-ZRP through NS2 simulation. The results show that the NA-ZRP protocol can better adapt to the large-scale high-speed mobile wireless ad hoc network scenario than the traditional ZRP.
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