HermitCore:用于极端规模计算的单内核

Stefan Lankes, Simon Pickartz, Jens Breitbart
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引用次数: 50

摘要

我们预计,未来超级计算机的规模和复杂性将在向百亿亿级系统甚至更高的方向发展的过程中不断增加。因此,系统软件必须适应这些系统的复杂性,以简化可扩展应用程序的开发。本文提出了一种用于高性能计算的单内核操作系统设计。它扩展了多内核方法,同时为分层系统提供了更好的可编程性和可伸缩性,例如HLRS的Hazel Hen,它基于多个集群上的芯片处理器。我们以新设计的原型实现HermitCore为例,通过微基准测试证明了该设计的可扩展性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HermitCore: A Unikernel for Extreme Scale Computing
We expect that the size and the complexity of future supercomputers will increase on their path to exascale systems and beyond. Therefore, system software has to adapt to the complexity of these systems for a simplification of the development of scalable applications. In this paper, we present a unikernel operating system design for HPC. It extends the multi-kernel approach while providing better programmability and scalability for hierarchical systems, such as HLRS' Hazel Hen, which base on multiple cluster-on-a-chip processors. We prove the scalability of the design via micro benchmarks by taking the example of HermitCore---our prototype implementation of the new design.
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