调查越南越越市妇产科医院新住院登革出血热患儿的血液学参数

Duyen A. Ngo, N. T. Trang, Thang Huu Tran
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究描述了2022年在Tra Vinh产科和儿科医院新住院的登革热出血热儿童的几个血液学参数。这项回顾性研究调查了400名选定的儿童。结果显示,重症登革出血热患儿占5.5%。在流行病学特征方面,10 ~ 16岁儿童占43.75%,男女比例为1.18/1,以京族(77.5%)为主,生活在农村地区(71.8%)。血液学指标特征:血小板、白细胞减少,PT %下降,APTT延长。包括年龄组、血小板计数下降、红细胞压积增加和APTT时间增加在内的因素与儿童重症登革热的发病率有关。该研究结果有助于在住院后的第一次检测中确定一组有严重登革热风险的患者,这有助于医生密切监测和发现早期严重并发症,以便及时治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
INVESTIGATING THE HEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS IN CHILDREN WITH DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER NEWLY HOSPITALIZED AT TRA VINH OBSTETRICS AND PEDIATRICS HOSPITAL, VIETNAM
The study described several hematological parameters in children with Dengue hemorrhagic fever newly hospitalized at Tra Vinh Obstetrics and Pediatrics Hospital in 2022. The retrospective study investigated 400 selected children. The results showed that children with severe Dengue hemorrhagic fever accounted for 5.5\%. For epidemiological characteristics, within the population of children with the disease, 43.75\% were aged 10 to 16 years old, the male/female ratio was 1.18/1, the majority were Kinh ethnic group (77.5\%) and lived in rural areas (71.8\%). For characteristics of hematological indicators, platelets and white blood cells decreased, PT \% decreased, and APTT prolonged. The factors, including age group, the decrease in platelet counts, the increase in hematocrit, and the increase in APTT time, are associated with the incidence of severe dengue in children. The study results contribute to identifying a group of patients at risk of severe dengue in the first test after being hospitalized, which helps doctors closely monitor and detect early serious complications for timely treatment.
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