基于qos保障的计算集群节能资源管理

Kaiqi Xiong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

数据中心集群计算系统在提高业务可用性和性能的同时,也会增加功耗。如何在提高集群计算系统性能的同时降低集群计算系统的功耗是一个挑战。MapReduce最近在数据密集型并行计算方面得到了发展。它是一种用于处理大型数据集的编程模型。MapReduce的实现通常运行在大规模的集群计算系统上,该系统由数千台简单地称为MapReduce集群的商品机器组成,这导致了高功耗,这是Amazon和Yahoo等服务提供商主要关注的问题。在本研究中,我们考虑由服务提供商拥有的集群计算资源集合来为业务客户托管企业应用程序。我们研究了MapReduce集群中电源管理的资源分配问题。具体地说,我们提出了资源分配方法,以在能量消耗和MapReduce集群可用性的约束下最小化客户作业或服务的平均端到端延迟,并在MapReduce集群可用性的约束下最小化MapReduce集群的能量消耗和客户作业或服务的平均端到端延迟,这在客户服务的服务质量(QoS)交付中起着至关重要的作用。数值实验表明,该方法可以有效地解决MapReduce集群电源管理中的资源分配问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Energy-efficient Resource Management for QoS-guaranteed Computing Clusters
A cluster computing system in data centers not only improves service availability and performance but also increase power consumption. It is a challenge to increase the performance of a cluster computing system and reduce its power consumption simultaneously. MapReduce has recently evolved in data-intensive parallel computing. It is a programming model for processing large data sets. The implementation of MapReduce typically runs on a large scale of cluster computing systems consisting of thousands of commodity machines simply called MapReduce clusters that results in high power consumption, which is a major concern by service providers such as Amazon and Yahoo. In this research, we consider a collection of cluster computing resources owned by a service provider to host an enterprise application for business customers. We investigate the problem of resource allocation for power management in MapReduce clusters. Specifically, we propose resource allocation approaches to minimizing the mean end-to-end delay of customer jobs or services under the constraints of the energy consumption and the availability of MapReduce clusters and to minimizing the energy consumption of MapReduce clusters under the availability of MapReduce clusters and the mean end-to-end delay of customer jobs or services that play an essential role in the delivery of quality of services (QoS) for customer services.. Numerical experiments demonstrate that the proposed approaches are applicable and efficient to solve these resource allocation problems for power management in MapReduce clusters.
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