外周前庭功能障碍的计算机软件筛选

Thanapol Wongwaraputh, C. Pintavirooj, V. Mahasitthiwat
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引用次数: 0

摘要

前庭系统是人体的平衡系统。它们提供前庭-眼反射(VOR)。外周前庭功能障碍是引起眩晕的原因之一。有一种诊断叫做头部脉冲测试(HIT)。医生迅速转动病人的头左右,观察眼球运动的持续时间。在本文中,我们为医生和患者开发了计算机软件,以支持他们的诊断,并在去看医生之前进行自我筛查。这个项目是用Python语言和库创建一个计算机软件。该软件使用OpenCV进行图像处理:人脸检测,寻找虹膜在眼部区域的位置;使用Dlib进行包括眼部区域在内的面部地标检测。该软件要求HIT视频在面部左右转动时检测患者的面部和虹膜。通过对比眼标位置计算虹膜位置,通过左右虹膜运动图显示虹膜位置。虹膜运动持续时间可用于判断患者是否有外周前庭功能障碍。病人可以把视频发给医生进行诊断。该软件将进一步开发在手机上,供患者在家看病前使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Screening Computer Software for Peripheral Vestibular Dysfunction
Vestibular system is balance system of human body. They provide Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex (VOR). Peripheral vestibular dysfunction is one the reasons causes vertigo. There is the diagnosis called Head Impulse Test (HIT). A doctor turns patient’s head to left and right rapidly and observes an eye movement duration. In this paper, we develop computer software for both doctors, for supporting their diagnosis and patients, for screening themselves before going to see doctor. This project is creating a computer software using Python language with libraries. The software use OpenCV for image processing: Face detection and finding iris position in eye region and Dlib: Facial landmarks detection including the eye region. The Software requires the HIT video to detect patient’s face and iris while face is turning left and right. The iris position is calculated compare to eye landmarks position and displayed by graph of left and right iris movement. The iris movement duration can be used to determine whether a patient has peripheral vestibular dysfunction. Patients can take the video and send to a doctor to diagnose. The software will be furthered developed on the mobile phone for patients to be used at home before going to see doctor.
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