从极少量标签中检测欺诈的框架

Ya-Lin Zhang, Yifang Sun, Fangfang Fan, Meng Li, Yeyu Zhao, Wen Wang, Longfei Li, Jun Zhou, Jinghua Feng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本文中,我们提出了一个框架来处理极少量标记欺诈的欺诈检测任务。我们以一种省力的方式将人类智慧融入到这个循环中,并在模型构建过程中引入了一些巧妙的设计。即引入规则挖掘模块,用专家知识对学习到的规则进行细化。改进后的规则将用于对未标记的样品进行重新标记,并找出潜在的欺诈行为。我们进一步提出了一个模型来学习可靠的欺诈,潜在的欺诈和其余的正常样本。注意,在构建模型时,标签噪声问题、类不平衡问题和确认偏差问题都是通过特定的策略来解决的。实验结果证明了该框架的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Framework for Detecting Frauds from Extremely Few Labels
In this paper, we present a framework to deal with the fraud detection task with extremely few labeled frauds. We involve human intelligence in the loop in a labor-saving manner and introduce several ingenious designs to the model construction process. Namely, a rule mining module is introduced, and the learned rules will be refined with expert knowledge. The refined rules will be used to relabel the unlabeled samples and get the potential frauds. We further present a model to learn with the reliable frauds, the potential frauds, and the rest normal samples. Note that the label noise problem, class imbalance problem, and confirmation bias problem are all addressed with specific strategies when building the model. Experimental results are reported to demonstrate the effectiveness of the framework.
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