数字原生学生的新时代信念

Arzu BOZDAĞ TULUM
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本研究中;它的目的是确定被表达为“数字原住民”的年轻一代是否有新时代的信念,从社会人口变量的角度分析这些信念,提出这些信念背后的心理社会原因,并为文献做出贡献。本研究采用混合研究方法。从定性技术中采用深度访谈技术,从定量技术中采用调查技术。研究对象由具有“数字原生代”特征并在高中阶段继续接受教育的5种不同类型的学生组成。在此背景下,共有206名学生被确定为研究样本。本研究的主要数据来源是包含被试社会人口学特征的被试信息表和由Kaya和mevl开发的“新时代信念量表”。研究中获得的数据使用SPSS 25进行分析。在分析中,首先确定了参与者的社会人口学特征,然后确定了“新时代信念”的水平。此外,为了确定参与者的社会人口学特征是否与“新时代信念”的水平产生显著差异,确定了频率分布、百分比和平均分值,并进行了T检验和方差分析。除了这些定量数据外,还对20名参与者进行了深入访谈。深入的采访被记录下来,然后转录并写下来。所有获得的数据被一起解释并纳入研究。研究结果发现,“数字原生代”参与者的“新时代信念”水平适中。然而,在“新时代信仰”的子维度中;“民间信仰与预测未来”子维度得分较低,“招魂术与通灵能力”和“治疗对象与方法”子维度得分较高。研究发现,“新时代信念”在社会人口变量方面产生了差异;学校类型和他们度过大半生的地方。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
NEW AGE BELIEFS OF DIGITAL NATIVE STUDENTS
In this research; it is aimed to determine whether the young generation expressed as “Digital Native” has new age beliefs, to analyse these beliefs in terms of socio-demographic variables, to present the psycho-social reasons behind these beliefs and to contribute to the literature.  In this research, mixed research method was used. While in-depth interview technique was used from qualitative techniques, survey technique was used from quantitative techniques The population of the study consists of students who have the characteristics of “Digital Native” and continue their education at high school level in 5 different types. In this context, a total of 206 students were identified as the research sample. The main data sources of the research are the participant information form including the socio-demographic characteristics of the participants and the “New Age Beliefs Scale” developed by Kaya and Mevlüt. The data obtained in the study were analysed using SPSS 25. In the analyses, firstly, the socio-demographic characteristics of the participants and then the levels of “New Age Beliefs” were determined. In addition, in order to determine whether the socio-demographic characteristics of the participants create a significant difference with the levels of “New Age Beliefs”, frequency distributions, percentage and mean score values were determined and T test and Anova analyses were performed. In addition to these quantitative data, in-depth interviews were conducted with 20 participants. In-depth interviews were recorded and then transcribed and written down. All the data obtained were interpreted together and included in the research. As a result of the research, it was found that “Digital Native” participants had moderate levels of “New Age Beliefs”. However, among the sub-dimensions of “New Age Beliefs”; “Old Folk Beliefs and Predicting the Future” sub-dimension scores were found to be low, while “Spiritism and Psychic Powers” and “Healing Objects and Methods” sub-dimensions scores were found to be high. In the study, it was observed that “New Age Beliefs” made a difference in terms of socio-demographic variables; school type and the place where they spent most of their lives.
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