菲律宾总医院可再生能源的探索性研究

Kaitlyn Alcazaren, Pritpal Singh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

医院的能源使用通常非常高,因为与挽救患者生命护理相关的关键设备和机械的负载要求很高。位于菲律宾马尼拉等城市的医院从主要使用化石燃料的不可靠电网获取能源,经常遭遇限电,因此需要柴油备用发电机来稳定电力供应。本研究评估了菲律宾总医院不仅向可再生能源过渡的机会,而且还提高了能源效率,以减少对马尼拉电网的依赖,并降低了总能源成本。一项分析证明,菲律宾总医院可以通过安装太阳能电池阵列和改造照明来实现这些目标。分析显示,仅实施LED灯泡改造就可以每年减少7%的用电量,在8年的时间里总共节省458,869,500菲律宾比索(近900万美元)的成本。一项10年净现值(NPV)分析表明,5种不同规模的太阳能安装方案在25年的期限内都将产生净负值,而所有净正值。这意味着菲律宾总医院将节省成本,可用于提高病人护理和设施的整体质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Exploratory Study on Renewable Energy at Philippine General Hospital
Energy use in hospitals is typically very high due to load requirements of critical equipment and machinery tied to life-saving patient care. Hospitals located in cities like Manila, Philippines receive energy from unreliable electricity grids that primarily use fossil fuels and often experience brownouts, necessitating the need for diesel backup generators to stabilize their electrical supply. This study assessed Philippine General Hospital's opportunities to not only transition to renewable energy, but also increase energy efficiency to decrease the reliance on Manila's electrical grid and decrease their total energy costs. An analysis proved that Philippine General Hospital could achieve these goals through the installation of a solar array and a lighting retrofit. The analysis showed that instituting an LED lightbulb retrofit alone would result in a yearly seven percent decrease in electricity consumption and total of PHP 458,869,500 (almost $9 million) cost savings over an 8-year period. A ten-year net present value (NPV) analysis showed that the five differently sized solar installation scenarios would all result in a net negative value, and all net positive values over a 25-year term. This means that Philippine General Hospital would see cost savings that could be applied to increasing patient care and overall quality of facilities.
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