Wentian Fan, Yingmei Chen, Haojie Cui, Chao Guo, En Zhu, Zhengfei Hu
{"title":"一种用于90纳米SiGe BICMOS技术马赫-曾德尔调制器的56Gbaud PAM-4线性驱动器","authors":"Wentian Fan, Yingmei Chen, Haojie Cui, Chao Guo, En Zhu, Zhengfei Hu","doi":"10.1109/ASSP57481.2022.00016","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a 4-level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM-4) linear driver for Mach-Zehnder Modulators (MZM) in 90-nm SiGe BiCMOS technology. The transmission line was employed in the input and output wiring to reduce the transmission loss of the high-speed signal. In addition, by adopting coupled inductor peaking technology and continuous time linear equalizer (CLTE), the bandwidth of system reaches 42.1 GHz. The drive output stage of the system uses single emitter follower push pull (SEFPP) structure to achieve large output swing. Post-simulation results show that the MZM-driver can deliver a differential output signal of 3.6 Vpp when inputting 56Gbaud PAM-4 signal of 300-900 mVppd, and the total harmonic distortion (THD) is 2.7%. The driver works under a 5 V supply with a power consumption equal to 905 mW. The physical layout occupies an area of 0.96×1.1 mm2.","PeriodicalId":177232,"journal":{"name":"2022 3rd Asia Symposium on Signal Processing (ASSP)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A 56Gbaud PAM-4 Linear Driver for Mach-Zehnder Modulators in 90-nm SiGe BICMOS Technology\",\"authors\":\"Wentian Fan, Yingmei Chen, Haojie Cui, Chao Guo, En Zhu, Zhengfei Hu\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/ASSP57481.2022.00016\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This paper presents a 4-level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM-4) linear driver for Mach-Zehnder Modulators (MZM) in 90-nm SiGe BiCMOS technology. The transmission line was employed in the input and output wiring to reduce the transmission loss of the high-speed signal. In addition, by adopting coupled inductor peaking technology and continuous time linear equalizer (CLTE), the bandwidth of system reaches 42.1 GHz. The drive output stage of the system uses single emitter follower push pull (SEFPP) structure to achieve large output swing. Post-simulation results show that the MZM-driver can deliver a differential output signal of 3.6 Vpp when inputting 56Gbaud PAM-4 signal of 300-900 mVppd, and the total harmonic distortion (THD) is 2.7%. The driver works under a 5 V supply with a power consumption equal to 905 mW. The physical layout occupies an area of 0.96×1.1 mm2.\",\"PeriodicalId\":177232,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2022 3rd Asia Symposium on Signal Processing (ASSP)\",\"volume\":\"4 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2022 3rd Asia Symposium on Signal Processing (ASSP)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/ASSP57481.2022.00016\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2022 3rd Asia Symposium on Signal Processing (ASSP)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ASSP57481.2022.00016","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
A 56Gbaud PAM-4 Linear Driver for Mach-Zehnder Modulators in 90-nm SiGe BICMOS Technology
This paper presents a 4-level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM-4) linear driver for Mach-Zehnder Modulators (MZM) in 90-nm SiGe BiCMOS technology. The transmission line was employed in the input and output wiring to reduce the transmission loss of the high-speed signal. In addition, by adopting coupled inductor peaking technology and continuous time linear equalizer (CLTE), the bandwidth of system reaches 42.1 GHz. The drive output stage of the system uses single emitter follower push pull (SEFPP) structure to achieve large output swing. Post-simulation results show that the MZM-driver can deliver a differential output signal of 3.6 Vpp when inputting 56Gbaud PAM-4 signal of 300-900 mVppd, and the total harmonic distortion (THD) is 2.7%. The driver works under a 5 V supply with a power consumption equal to 905 mW. The physical layout occupies an area of 0.96×1.1 mm2.