在2019冠状病毒病疫情中实践信息通信技术的自我学习以增强韧性:加德满都谷地的经验

Dhanapati Subedi, Ramila Subedi
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引用次数: 15

摘要

该研究的目的是揭示加德满都谷地的学校领导、教师、学生和家长在2019冠状病毒病期间是如何自学ICT使用的。其主要目的是探索COVID- 19大流行的突然爆发如何导致研究参与者面临不同的脆弱性,以及采用ICT使用如何为他们提供抵御能力机制。在解释主义哲学假设的指导下,该研究考虑了学校领导、教师、学生和家长对COVID- 19和ICT使用的主观体验。为了理解他们在大流行期间如何主观地体验信息通信技术的使用,采用叙事调查作为研究方法。采用有目的抽样的方法,从加德满都谷地选取具有不同社会经济背景的学校领导、教师、学生和家长。他们的经历是通过深度访谈收集的,为此,研究人员通过电话和实时会议与他们进行了长时间的接触。通过转录、编码、分类和主题化的过程,对这些累积的经验进行进一步的理论分析。通过集体叙述,研究人员探讨了COVID- 19疫情已经来到研究参与者面前,而他们所经历的逆境是由于学校关闭导致的不安全感和压力,以及他们对信息通信技术使用的不熟悉。尽管如此,由于他们自学信息通信技术使用的动机,逆境被发现已经最小化,并且采用同样的方法,他们被发现已经变得有弹性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Practicing Self Learning of ICT for Resilience Amidst the COVID-19 Outbreak: Experiences from Kathmandu Valley
The purpose of the study was to unravel how the school leaders, teachers, students and parents from Kathmandu Valley have experienced the self- learning of ICT use during the COVID- 19.  It basically aimed at exploring how the sudden outbreak of COVID- 19 pandemic led the research participants to different vulnerabilities, and how the adoption of ICT use worked as resilience mechanism for them. Guided by the philosophical assumptions of interpretivism, the study considered the school leaders, teachers, students and parents to have subjective experiences regarding COVID- 19 and ICT use.  And for making sense about how they have experienced ICT use amid the pandemic subjectively, narrative inquiry was adopted as research method.  Using purposive sampling, a school leader, a teacher, a student and a parent having different socio-economic backgrounds were selected from Kathmandu Valley.  Their experiences were assembled through in-depth interview, for which the researchers engaged with them for a prolonged period via phone calls and real time meetings.  The assembled experiences were further analyzed with theoretical support, following the process of transcribing, coding, categorization and thematization. Through the collective narratives, it was explored that the COVID- 19 outbreak had come to the research participants, while the adversities they experienced were about the insecurities and stress resulted due to school closures, along with their less familiarity with ICT use.  Nonetheless, the adversities were found to have minimized due to their motivation for self- learning of ICT use, and adopting the same, they were found to have grown resilient.
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