如何为聋哑人开发无障碍的网页界面?

Gênesis Medeiros do Carmo, D. M. B. Paiva, Maria Istela Cagnin
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引用次数: 4

摘要

有几个实体计划,例如万维网联盟(W3C),它为Web开发可用性和可访问性标准。一般来说,现有的技术符合这些标准,但没有考虑到每一种残疾的特殊性和挑战,比如听力障碍。尽管有了这些举措,开发人员仍然存在一些障碍,例如缺乏兴趣、动机和必要的知识,如何正确地开发可访问的web应用程序。本文介绍了一个系统映射的结果,以获得如何为聋人设计和实现Web界面。结果显示,关于开发工具和技术以帮助开发人员的研究很少;缺乏对现有要求和建议的补充,以改善重听人士的网络可访问性;并且很少使用辅助技术资源,而这些资源可以直接有助于改善这些受众的Web可访问性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
How to develop accessible web interfaces for deaf people?
There are several entity initiatives, such as World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), which develop usability and accessibility standards for the Web. In general, the available technologies comply with these standards, but do not attend particularities and challenges of each disability, such as hard of hearing. Despite the initiatives, there are still some obstacles on the part of developers, such as the lack of interest, motivation and necessary knowledge about how to properly develop accessible web application. This paper presents results of a systematic mapping to obtain how Web interfaces are being designed and implemented for deaf people. The results showed few studies about development of tools and technologies to help developers; lack of requirements and recommendations that complement those existing to improve Web accessibility for the hard of hearing; and little use of assistive technology resources that can directly contribute to improving Web accessibility for this audience.
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