用Coh-Metrix分析高中英语CSAT模拟考试阅读段落的年级间连续性

Jisu Ryu, Moongee Jeon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的主要目的是利用多层次文本分析工具Coh-Metrix分析高中英语模拟大学学业能力测试(CAST)中阅读文章的连续性。为了实现这一目标,该研究构建了2022年高中英语模拟考试的阅读文章语料库,并对它们进行了广泛的Coh-Metrix测试。这些测量包括基本测量(单词数、句子数、平均单词长度、平均句子长度)、词频(实义词的词频)、单词特征(可想象性、具体性、习得年龄、熟悉度)、词汇多样性测量(实义词的类型-表征比)、人称代词(第一人称代词、第二人称代词、第三人称代词)、连接词、可读性指数(Flesch Reading Ease、Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level)、句法复杂性(名词密度分数、主要动词前的单词数)、共指衔接和语义衔接。结果表明,高中英语模拟测试在平均单词和句子长度、平均单词数、词频、单词熟悉度、第二人称代词、标准可读性指标和句法复杂性指标上具有良好的连续性。这些发现对高中英语模拟考试中阅读文章的发展具有启示意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An analysis of the inter-grade continuity of the reading passages of high school English mock CSAT tests using Coh-Metrix
The main objective of this study was to analyze the continuity of reading passages in high school English mock College Scholastic Ability Test (CAST) exams using Coh-Metrix, a multi-level text analysis tool. To achieve this, the study constructed a corpus of reading passages from the 2022 high school English mock exams and subjected them to a broad range of Coh-Metrix measures. These measures included basic measures (the number of words, the number of sentences, average word length, average sentence length), word frequencies (word frequencies for content words), word features (imageability, concreteness, age of acquisition, familiarity), lexical diversity measures (type-token ratios for content words), personal pronouns (first person pronouns, second person pronouns, third person pronouns), connectives, readability indices (Flesch Reading Ease, Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level), syntactic complexity (noun density scores, the number of words before main verbs), coreference cohesion measures, and semantic cohesion measures. The main results revealed that the continuity of high school English mock tests was well established for average word and sentence length measures, the average number of words, word frequencies, word familiarity, second person pronouns, standard readability indices, and syntactic complexity measures. These findings have implications for the development of reading passages in high school English mock exams.
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