蚱蜢

L. Recher
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引用次数: 4

摘要

蚱蜢是相对较大的昆虫,能够在短时间内造成相当大的破坏。蚱蜢一般以草和杂草为食,经常在季节晚些时候转移到栽培作物上。在人口多的年份,干旱天气对作物的损害可能最大。干旱条件减少了自然植被,当首选的食物来源变得稀缺时,蚱蜢被迫转向种植作物。干旱条件也抑制了自然产生的昆虫病原真菌(感染并杀死昆虫的真菌),这些真菌有助于控制蚱蜢的数量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
GRASSHOPPERS
Grasshoppers are relatively large insects, capable of doing considerable damage in a short amount of time. Grasshoppers are general feeders on grasses and weeds and often move to cultivated crops later in the season. Crop damage is likely to be greatest in years when dry weather accompanies high populations. Drought conditions reduce natural vegetation, forcing grasshoppers to move to cultivated crops when preferred food sources become scarce. Drought conditions also suppress naturally occurring entomopathogenic fungi (fungi that infect and kill insects) that help keep grasshopper populations in check.
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