管理全球软件工程能力的挑战:从理论到实践

D. Barbagallo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

关于在哪里进行软件开发和应用程序支持最好的争论中“离岸或外包”的出现给开发经理的领域增加了另一层复杂性。这是在我们都知道并喜欢的问题之上的,比如配置和需求管理、设计、增强、重用和重构、基线控制、IP保护、技术问题、标准、测试、移植和分发、支持和维护。所有这些都使得管理全球软件工程能力的实践特别有趣。关于好的软件工程实践的各种评论通常是关于在串行环境中的单个项目中如何管理与上面提到的各种问题相关的风险。在Mincom的商业环境中,还存在一个额外的挑战,即需要集成一系列不同但同时进行的项目,以及管理这种能力在全球范围内交付的复杂性。资源的竞争和技能的匹配给管理带来了许多挑战。本演示介绍了一些用于;执行标准而不扼杀创新,提高软件质量而不强加狂热的质量管理费用,比较和对比外包选择。对敏捷方法的使用进行了一些观察,并对资源平衡的影响进行了分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Challenges of Managing a Global Software Engineering Capability: Theory to Practice
The emergence of "off shoring or outsourcing" in the debate about where best to do software development and applications support has added yet another layer of complexity into the domain of development managers. This is on top of the usual plethora of issues we all know and love such as configuration and requirements management, design, enhancements, reuse and refactoring, baseline controls, IP protection, technology issues, standards, testing, porting and distribution, support and maintenance. All these make the practice of managing a global software engineering capability especially interesting. The various commentaries on good software engineering practice are often about what to do on single projects in serial environments to manage the risks associated with the various issues raised above. In Mincom's commercial environment there exists the added challenge of the need for integration of a range of different but concurrent projects together with the complexity of managing the delivery of this capability globally. The competition for resources together with skills matching ensures a number of management challenges. This presentation addresses some of the techniques used to; enforce standards without stifling innovation, improve software quality without imposing zealous quality overheads, compare and contrast outsourcing options. Some observations on the use of agile methods are given as well as an impact analysis of resource balancing.
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