国家航空航天局实时计算综合体的总体描述

J. Hamlin
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引用次数: 5

摘要

介绍了实时计算机综合体(RTCC)的一般描述,它的目标,以及在其开发中使用的设计概念。RTCC是正在开发的计算和数据处理系统,用于支持从双子座交会开始的所有载人航天器任务。为了满足双子座的要求,RTCC需要处理10倍的数据流,拥有100倍的计算能力,275倍的水星系统显示信息的能力。RTCC的设计挑战是提供一个开放式的系统,以满足双子座和阿波罗任务的长期计算义务,这已经通过在设备和编程中开发模块化的系统设计哲学来满足。这种设计方法将系统功能限制在逻辑部分,并允许替换或修改设备或编程子部件,而无需重新设计或对整个系统的其他区域产生严重影响。4台IBM 7094 Mod II计算机配置和相关的双子座交会任务程序包将在1965年初完成。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A general description of the national aeronautics and space administration real time computing complex
Presented is a general description of the Real Time Computer Complex (RTCC), its objectives, and the design concepts being employed in its development. The RTCC is the computing and data processing system being developed for support of all manned spacecraft missions starting with the Gemini Rendezvous. In meeting Gemini requirements, the RTCC is required to handle 10 times the data flow, have 100 times the computing power, and 275 times the capacity of the Mercury System to present display information. The RTCC design challenge has been to provide an open-ended System to meet the long-term computing obligations of Gemini and Apollo missions and this has been met by developing a system design philosophy of modularity, in both equipment and programming. This design approach confines system functions to logical segments and enables substitutions of or modifications to either equipments or programming sub-parts without major redesign considerations or serious effect in other areas of the total system. The four IBM 7094 Mod II computer configuration with associated program packages for Gemini Rendezvous missions will be completed early in 1965.
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