不同商品酶对牛奶凝血及凝乳某些特性的影响

J. Csanádi, O. Bara-Herczegh, Attila Szabolcsi, J. Mihalkó, Ádám Lőrincz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

更多的研究发表了关于凝乳特性的数据,评估了凝乳在奶酪制作中的重要性,但通常缺乏对这些特性在实际应用中的重要性的分析。我们用不同的酶制剂研究了牛奶凝乳在切割凝乳时的行为。重点研究了凝块凝结时间、凝块粘度、凝块结构特性和凝块切割时乳清分离率等可测量的特性。凝血时间相差约5分钟。研究凝乳的性质,我们发现用CHY MAX®M 1000和NATUREN®Premium 145酶凝结的样品的硬度有显著差异。其他属性没有显着差异,但在某些情况下差异是显著的。发现的差异,例如大约。5%乳清分离率的差异以及粘附力和粘附性的不同趋势证实了应该进行这样的研究。总结了不同酶在实际生产中对奶酪制作工艺的影响。从各方面考虑,在我们的研究中,CHY MAX®M 1000酶似乎是最好的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of different commercial enzymes on the clotting of milk and certain properties of curd
More researches published data about the milk curd properties, evaluated the importance in the cheese making, but an analysis of importance of these properties in practical applications is usually lacking. We investigate the milk curd behaviour using different enzyme preparations at the cutting of curd. We focused on the well measurable properties as clotting time, viscosity of curd, texture properties an whey separation rate of cur at cutting time. Approximately five minutes difference was determined between the clotting times. Investigated the curd properties we found significant differences between the hardness on samples clotted with CHY MAX® M 1000 and NATUREN® Premium 145 enzymes. Other properties did not show significant differences, but in some case differences were remarkable. Discovered differences e.g. approx. 5% whey separation rate difference and the different trends of adhesive force and adhesiveness confirm that such studies should be carried out. Summarized effect of different enzymes can alter the cheese making technology in the practice, significantly. Considering every aspect, in our investigation the CHY MAX® M 1000 enzyme seemed the best.
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