使用Java中的自测试类提高软件的可靠性

D. Deveaux, P. Frison, J. Jézéquel
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引用次数: 21

摘要

基于组件的软件开发的兴起带来了组件可靠性的问题。要知道给定的组件是否可以在特定上下文中使用,必须有一种方法来告诉组件应该做什么(它的契约),而不需要输入如何做的细节。基于这一思想,我们提出了一种通用的面向信任的设计方法(“DfT”),从单个类的简单自测试到优化的集成测试。本文描述了“DfT”方法,支持它的自测试类模型以及用于Java开发的相关工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Increase software trustability with self-testable classes in Java
The rise of component-based software development poses the problem of components trustability. To know whether a given component can be used within a certain context, there must be a way of telling what the component is supposed to do (its contract) without entering into the details of the how. Based on this idea, we have proposed a general Design-for-Trustability methodology ("DfT"), starting from simple self-testing of individual classes to optimized integration testing, This paper describes the "DfT" methodology, the self-testable class model that supports it and the associated tools for Java development.
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