通过评估和选择合适的CASE工具来改进学生信息系统的设计

M. Wallace, J. A. Crow
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引用次数: 2

摘要

大多数本科信息系统课程使用某种计算机辅助系统和软件工程(CASE)工具来帮助系统设计师(学员)以图形方式描述正在构建的拟议系统。目前,在美国军事学院,我们正在识别、评估和选择一个合适的CASE工具,以供我们的计算机科学工程序列学员使用。将使用CASE工具的学员是与当地客户一起完成顶点设计项目的高年级学生。他们已经成为系统设计师,必须建立一个信息系统来满足客户的需求。学员们只有两个学期的时间来学习如何使用CASE工具,并通过系统开发生命周期(SDLC)的六个阶段将其应用到他们的系统设计中。目前可供他们使用的CASE工具非常健壮,而且不方便用户使用。因此,目前从使用这个CASE工具中获得的价值很少。这就是为什么获得一个新的用户友好的CASE工具是至关重要的。我们已经开发了一个十步方法,将评估和选择最友好的用户和成本效益的案例工具的学员,这将最终改善当前和未来的信息系统设计。从开发一个初始的评分标准到最终选择和采购一个有意义的CASE工具,这种方法可能需要长达10个月的时间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Improving student information system design through evaluation and selection of an appropriate CASE tool
Most undergraduate information Systems courses use some sort of Computer-Aided Systems and Software Engineering (CASE) tool to help the System Designers (cadets) graphically depict the proposed System under construction. Currently, at the United States Military Academy, we are in the process of identifying, evaluating and selecting an appropriate CASE tool for use by our Computer Science Engineering Sequence cadets. The cadets who will use the CASE tool are seniors completing a capstone design project with a local client. They have become system designers who must build an Information System to meet the needs of their client. The cadets only have 2 semesters to learn how to use a CASE tool and apply it to their system design using the six phases of the Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC). The current CASE tool available to them is very robust and non user-friendly. As a result, little value is currently gained from the use of this CASE tool. That is why it is vital that a new user friendly CASE tool is acquired. We have developed a ten step method that will evaluate and select the most user friendly and cost efficient CASE tool for the cadets, which will ultimately improve present and future information System Designs. This method can take up to ten months from developing a initial scoring criterion to the final selection and procurement of a meaningful CASE tool.
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