通过时序排序和LOTOS在UML状态图中抽象时间信息

V. Chimisliu, F. Wotawa
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引用次数: 8

摘要

随着软件系统的测试变得越来越重要和昂贵,有一种趋势是尽可能地自动化这项任务。本文的目的是试图打破学术上基于模型的测试工具和它们在工业中的使用之间的差距。这是通过允许使用广泛接受的行业符号(UML状态图)对系统进行规范,并通过使用形式化语言LOTOS提供系统的形式化表示的幕后转换来实现的。作为转换的副产品,给出了UML状态图的形式化语义。一类非常适合该应用的有趣的软件系统是面向分布式定时控制的系统。由于LOTOS不包含计时结构,因此系统中的计时信息通过保留超时转换的执行顺序来自动抽象。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Abstracting timing information in UML state charts via temporal ordering and LOTOS
As testing of software systems becomes more and more important and expensive, there is a trend to automate as much as possible of this task. This article is intended as an attempt to breach the gap between academic model-based testing tools and their usage in industry. This is done by allowing the specification of a system in a widely accepted industry notation (UML state charts) and via a behind the scene transformation providing a formal representation of the system using the formal language LOTOS. As a byproduct of the transformation a formal semantics of UML state charts is given. An interesting class of software systems well suited for the application are distributed timed control oriented systems. As LOTOS contains no timing constructs, the timing information in the system is automatically abstracted by preserving the execution order of the timeout transitions.
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