2 ~ 4日龄新生儿生理性高胆红素血症发生率与母乳喂养效果的关系

M. Syam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新生儿接受有效的母乳喂养和初乳可以降低生理性高胆红素血症的发生率。母乳喂养。本研究的目的是研究母乳喂养与2-4日龄婴儿生理性高胆红素血症发生率之间的关系。本研究采用横断面方法的描述性定量分析方法。数据于2015年11月在RSIA UMMI茂物的婴儿室采集。本研究的应答者均为符合纳入标准的婴儿和高胆红素血症婴儿的母亲。抽样方法为全抽样,即以人口中的所有成员为样本,共30人。使用问卷收集数据。数据分析采用频率分布表中的单变量分析,双变量数据采用卡方检验。从研究结果来看,发现母乳喂养的有效性与高胆红素血症的发生率有关,其中12名(40%)母乳喂养无效的母亲出现了高胆红素血症。经卡方检验,母乳喂养的有效性与高胆红素血症的发生率之间存在相关性(p = 0.027)。母乳喂养的有效性可以降低婴儿高胆红素的发生率。母亲给婴儿喂奶越快越频繁,产奶量就会越快越多,以满足营养摄入。保健工作者在母乳喂养或母乳喂养成功方面的重要作用是,应增加有关哺乳的知识,以便在母乳喂养出现问题时能够帮助产后母亲。在处理母乳喂养问题时,还需要一位专业的母乳喂养顾问。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EFFECTIVENESS OF BREASTFEEDING WITH THE INCIDENCE OF PHYSIOLOGIC HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA IN NEONATAL MATURE AGE OF 2-4 DAYS
Newborn who receive initation of breastfeeding effectively and colostrum is believed to reduce incidence of physiologic hyperbilirubinemia. breastfeeding.The purpose of this study was to the effectiveness of breastfeeding relationship with the incidence of physiologic hyperbilirubinemia in infants mature age of 2-4 days.This study uses a descriptive quantitative analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. Data were taken from the baby room of RSIA UMMI Bogor in November 2015. Respondents from this study were all mothers of infants and hyperbilirubinemic infants who met the inclusion criteria. The sampling technique was total sampling, namely all members of the population were used as a sample of 30 respondents. Data collection using a questionnaire. The data analysis used univariate analysis which was presented in the frequency distribution table while the bivariate data used the chi-square test. From the results of the study, it was found that the effectiveness of breastfeeding with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia where out of 12 (40%) mothers who were ineffective in breastfeeding their babies experienced hyperbilirubinemia. And based on the chi-square test, there was a relationship between the effectiveness of breastfeeding and the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia (p = 0.027). The effectiveness of breastfeeding can reduce the incidence of hyperbilirubin in infants. The faster and more often the mother gives breast milk to her baby, the faster and more milk production will be to meet nutritional intake The important role of health workers in the success of breastfeeding or breastfeeding, should add knowledge about lactation, so that it can help post partum mothers if there are problems with breastfeeding. There is also a need for a professional breastfeeding counselor in dealing with breastfeeding problems.
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