基于自交叉遗传算法的生产调度优化

Wanli Wu, Linyu Wang, Fei Zhao, Yiliang Fan, Xin-liang, Ruixin Tang, Yangxu, Yongshen Wen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

生产调度不仅是制造企业保证正常生产工作的必要环节,而且影响着企业的经营成本。目前很多制造企业的生产调度仅仅是为了保证正常的生产工作,而没有考虑到生产调度对企业成本的影响。为了提高企业的经济效益,本文对生产调度的优化问题进行了研究。提出了一种新的优化算法——自交叉遗传算法来支持模型优化。本文利用实际工厂数据进行了数值研究。结果表明,科学的生产调度确实可以在不影响企业正常经营的前提下降低成本。为了提高优化的适应度,在数值研究中增加了4个灵敏度分析,分别分析了不同参数下的优化效果,如夜班余量、所需生产量、自交叉率和轮班时间。综上所述,自交叉遗传算法可以为企业制定合适的生产计划提供一定的参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optimization Of Production Scheduling Using Self-Crossover Genetic Algorithm
Production scheduling is not only a necessary part of manufacturing enterprises to ensure normal production work, but also affects the operating costs of enterprises. At present, production scheduling of many manufacturing enterprises only aim at ensuring normal production work, without taking into account the impact of production scheduling on enterprise costs. In order to improve the economic efficiency of the enterprise, this paper research on optimization of the production scheduling. A new optimization algorithm called the Self-Crossover Genetic Algorithm is proposed to support model optimization. A numerical study using actual factory data is implemented in this paper. The result shows that scientific production scheduling can reduce costs indeed without affecting the normal operation of the enterprise. In order to increase the fitness of the optimization, the numerical study adds four sensitivity analyses, which analyzed the optimization effect with different parameters, such as night shift allowance, order required production, self-crossover rate and the shift time. In summary, Self-Crossover Genetic Algorithm can provide a certain degree of reference for enterprises to develop a suitable production schedule.
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