基于处理器共享队列的CDN-P2P网络性能分析

Xiaofeng Zhang, B. Yin
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引用次数: 2

摘要

随着计算机、互联网和多媒体技术的发展,基于流媒体的网络服务得到了广泛的应用。网络业务包括视频点播(VOD)、视频广播、IPTV和各种增值业务。内容分发网络(CDN)被许多服务提供者用来提供这些服务。在本文中,我们考虑了一个CDN-P2P网络系统,其中异构服务器在处理器共享(PS)原则下运行。在该系统中,当用户的请求流到达媒体服务器时,如果能够提供服务,它将提供服务,或者通过查询目录服务器来寻找合适的能够提供该服务的媒体服务器。这是一个重定向过程。为了找到更好的重定向策略,我们首先使用有限容量M/M/1/N-PS模型分析单个服务器的性能。对于该模型,导出了用户平均服务时间和平均等待时间的两个精确表达式。然后分析了采用不同重定向策略的CDN-P2P网络系统的性能。最后,通过数值算例验证了本文的计算结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Performance analysis of CDN-P2P networks based on processer-sharing queues
With the development of computer, Internet and multimedia technology, network services based streaming media are widely used. The network services include video-on-demand (VOD), video broadcast, IPTV and a variety of value-added services. Content delivery network (CDN) is used to provide such services by many service provides. In this paper we consider a CDN-P2P networks system in which heterogeneous servers operating under the processor sharing (PS) discipline. In the system, when a stream of users' requests arrive at a media server, it will provide service if it can, or it will inquire directory server to find a suitable media server which can provide this service. This is a redirect process. To find a better redirection strategy, we analyze the performance of a single server using the finite capacity M/M/1/N-PS model first. For this model, two exact expressions are derived for both user's average service time and average waiting time. Then we analyze the performance of the CDN-P2P networks system by adopting different redirection strategies. Finally, some numerical examples are made to check our results.
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