智利研发税收激励法的事后评价

C. Mardones, Natalia Madrid Becerra
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引用次数: 3

摘要

目的本研究对智利的研发税收激励法进行事后评价。设计/方法/方法选择第九次创新调查的数据子集,特别是2013年和2014年的数据。然后,使用差异中的差异(DID)和与差异中的差异(MDID)匹配技术来识别该策略的影响。研究结果表明,《R&D税收激励法》的使用对创新支出的某些组成部分有一定的积极影响,但影响程度很低。此外,当仅使用了解研发税收激励法的企业作为对照组时,税收抵免对确定为MDID的创新总支出的积极影响消失。原创性/价值这项工作为评估拉丁美洲的创新政策提供了新的证据,重点放在税收抵免上,这比补贴计划研究得少得多。具体而言,智利的研发税收激励法在完善和重新制定方面仍有很大的余地。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ex-post evaluation of the R&D tax incentive law in Chile
PurposeThis study carries out an ex - post evaluation of the Research and Development (R&D) Tax Incentive Law in Chile.Design/methodology/approachA subset of data from the 9th Innovation Survey is chosen, specifically those that were available for the years 2013 and 2014. Then, differences in differences (DID) and matching with differences in differences (MDID) techniques are used to identify the impact of this policy.FindingsThe results obtained allow us to affirm that the use of the R&D Tax Incentive Law had some positive but very low effects on some components of expenditure for innovation. Also, the positive effect of the tax credits on the total expenditure for innovation identified with MDID disappears when only firms that know the R&D Tax Incentive Law are used as a control group.Originality/valueThis work provides new evidence to evaluate innovation policies in Latin America, focusing on tax credits that have been much less studied than subsidy programs. Specifically, it is concluded that there is still a wide margin to improve and reformulate the R&D Tax Incentive Law in Chile.
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