远离智障:实践的方法,思考的方法

A. Hickey-Moody
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引用次数: 10

摘要

“成为”1的概念是一种思考以前无法想象的未来的方法,是一种基于群体过程的思维方式。与全纳教育话语中使用的二元概念工具相反,“成为”是一种思考现实的方法,即从历史的静态结构中“转向”,并通过对历史的积极抵抗产生新思想。不宁舞蹈公司(RDC)是一家位于阿德莱德的公司,由有智力残疾和没有智力残疾的年轻人组成,创造舞蹈剧院。我认为,RDC方法为许多公司成员提供了一种“远离”智力残疾静态历史的实践。本文讨论了与智障人士相关的包容教育话语的构建,并概述了RDC的方法选择。这些替代方案被称为“文化或智力残疾”和“反向融合”,避免了“包括”有智力残疾的年轻人的概念。相反,在舞团中,“无”智障的舞者跟随“有”智障的舞者,后者在舞团中被赋予了文化上的优先地位。最后,我发展了RDC方法论与德勒兹和瓜塔里的“成为”概念之间的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
‘Turning away’ from intellectual disability: Methods of practice, methods of thought
Abstract The concept of ‘becoming‘1 is a method for thinking previously unimagined futures in the present and is a style of thought grounded in group‐process. In contrast to the binary conceptual apparatus employed within discourses on inclusive education, ‘becoming’ is a method for thinking the actual as a ‘turning away‘J from static constructions of history, and the production of new thought through an active resistance to history. Restless Dance Company (RDC) is an Adelaide‐based company of young people with and without intellectual disability that creates dance‐theatre. I argue that the RDC methodology offers a practice of ‘turning away’ from static histories of intellectual disability for many company members. This article discusses the construction of educational discourses of inclusion in relation to people with intellectual disability and outlines RDC's methodological alternatives. These alternatives, known as ‘cultures or intellectual disability’ and ‘reverse integration’ avoid the notion of ‘including’ young people with intellectual disability. Instead, dancers in the company ‘without’ intellectual disability follow those ‘with’, who arc accorded cultural primacy within the company. Finally, I develop a relationship between the RDC methodology and Deleuze and Guattari's concept of ‘becoming’.
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