面神经减压术

S. Mary
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引用次数: 0

摘要

耳科和神经学年鉴ISO第02卷增刊。S1/2019 2年,2016年8月至2018年7月。600例耳鼻喉科门诊部(OPD)的感音神经性听力损失患者符合纳入标准,纳入研究。详细记录病史并进行临床检查。所有患者均行完整耳鼻喉检查,所有病例均行纯音听力学检查(MAICO MA42听力学)。测量身高、体重和腰围(WC)。结果肥胖与SNHL的相关性女性高于男性。研究发现,与非肥胖患者相比,肥胖和糖尿病患者在高频和低频听力损失的程度更高。BMI指数与听力损失程度有较好的相关性。突发性高音调丧失型听力配置在男性和女性中都是最常见的发现。结论感觉神经性听力损失合并中心性肥胖的年龄与其合并症存在相关性,其中腰围是最重要的指标。临床意义仔细了解年龄相关性感觉神经性听力损失的可改变危险因素有助于早期发现和预防。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Facial Nerve Decompression
Annals of Otology and Neurotology ISO Vol. 02 Suppl. S1/2019 2 years from August 2016 to July 2018. Six hundred patients who attended outpatient department (OPD) in the Department of Otorhinolaryngology, with sensorineural hearing loss following inclusion criteria, are included in the study. Detailed history was taken followed by clinical examination. All patients were subjected to complete ENT examination, pure tone audiometric examination was done in all cases (MAICO MA42 audiometer). Height, body weight, and waist circumference (WC) were measured. Results The correlation between obesity and SNHL was found to be more significant in females than males. Obese and diabetic patients of both sexes were found to have higher degree of hearing loss for both high and low frequencies as compared with nonobese patients. Good correlation was found between BMI and degree of hearing loss. Abrupt high tone loss type of audiometric configuration was the commonest finding in both male and females. Conclusion There is a correlation between ages related to sensory neural hearing loss with central obesity and its comorbidities, with waist circumference as the most important indicator. Clinical Significance A careful understanding of the modifiable risk factors for age-related sensory neural hearing loss help in its early detection and prevention.
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