基于颅内脑电图记录的癫痫发作预测分析

E. Carrera, Francisco Quinga
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引用次数: 5

摘要

全世界有5000多万人患有癫痫。由于经常有突然抽搐或失去意识的危险,这种疾病降低了患者及其家属的生活质量。因此,重要的是要有自动癫痫发作预测系统,提醒患者有关这种风险。在过去的几年里,已经提出了许多方法和技术来解决这个问题。但是,为了提高现有系统的效率和适应性,还需要进一步的研究。因此,本文分析了基于脑电图信号的频谱小波分解的癫痫发作预测系统的几种配置。该系统的评估表明,几个电极可以预测癫痫发作,准确率为99.9%,灵敏度为99.8%。我们相信,像这样的研究肯定会有助于改善癫痫患者的生活质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of epileptic seizure predictions based on intracranial EEG records
Epilepsy affects to more than 50 million people in the world. This disease reduces the quality of life of patients and their families due to the constant danger of sudden convulsions or loss of consciousness. Thus, it is important to have automated seizure prediction systems that alert to patients about this risk. Many methods and techniques have been proposed in the last years to address this problem. However, further research is needed to improve the efficiency and adaptability of current systems. Hence, this work analyzes several configurations for a seizure prediction system based on spectral wavelet decomposition of electroencephalogram signals. The evaluation of this systems shows that a few electrodes can predict seizures with an accuracy of 99.9% and a sensitivity of 99.8%. We are convinced that studies like this will definitively help to improve the quality of live of people suffering from epileptic seizures.
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