情绪反应的普遍性

P. Juslin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章着眼于特定情绪的流行。这个问题最初主要是研究人员之间的猜测问题——通常基于个人经验,有时会陷入争论人们应该经历什么而不是他们实际经历什么的危险领域。然而,在过去十年左右的时间里,大量的实证研究已经从经验上解决了这个问题。迄今为止累积的结果表明了以下三个结论:音乐主要唤起积极的情绪;音乐可以唤起基本的和复杂的情感;某些情绪比其他情绪出现得更频繁、更持续。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Prevalence of Emotional Reactions
This chapter looks at the prevalence of specific emotions. The issue was initially mostly a matter of speculation among researchers — often based on personal experience, and sometimes slipping into the treacherous territory of debating what people ought to experience, rather what they actually do experience. However, over the last ten years or so, a large number of empirical studies have addressed the question empirically. The results accumulated to date suggest the following three conclusions: music arouses mostly positive emotions; music may arouse both basic and complex emotions; and certain emotions occur more frequently and consistently than others.
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