印度焦特布尔老年人口发病率。

A. Soni, M. Mathur
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引用次数: 1

摘要

人口老龄化是卫生部门非常关注的一个问题。老年人总体上不如非老年人健康。老年人口具有与成年人或年轻人基本不同的特殊健康问题。本研究旨在调查印度焦特布尔老年人口在不同年龄和性别背景下的发病率。还记录了对一种或另一种疾病采取或未采取的治疗,并描述了影响老年应答者的常见健康状况。为此,我们收集了居住在印度焦特布尔市的320名老年受访者(160名男性和160名女性)的数据,并使用SPSS 16.0版本进行交叉校正和ChiSquare检验。大多数(75.9%)的老年受访者年龄在61-75岁之间。调查结果显示,大多数老年受访者患有高血压和白内障,其次是糖尿病、He艺术疾病和骨质疏松症。与关节炎(87.5%)、骨质疏松(78.5%)和抑郁症(65.5%)相比,心脏病(97.5%)、慢性肺病(96%)、糖尿病(92.5%)和高血压(90.9%)的寻求治疗行为更为普遍。应提高老年人及其家属定期体检的意识,确保慢性病的预防和早期发现。在这个关键时刻,修改老年人福利战略是一个优先事项。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PREVALENCE OF MORBIDITIES AMONG ELDERLY POPULATION OF JODHPUR, INDIA.
Aging of a population is a matter of great concern fo the health sector. The elderly are on the whole less healthy than the non-elderly. The ag ed population has special health problems that are basically different from those of adult or youn g. The present study was conducted to examine the prev alence of morbidities among elderly population of Jodhpur, India, across their age and gender background. The treatment taken or not taken for one or the other morbidities were also re corded and delineate the common health conditions affecting the elderly respondent. For this purpose, data from 320 elderly respondents (160 men and 160 women) who were residing in Jodhpur city, India, were collected and analyzed with the crosstabulation and ChiSquare Test using SPSS version 16.0. The majority (75.9%) of the elderly respondent were in the age group of 61-75 years of age. The findings revealed that the majority of eld erly respondents were suffering from Hypertension and Cataract, followed by Diabetes, He art diseases, and Osteoporosis. Treatment seeking behavior was more prevalent for Heart Disea ses (97.5%), Chronic lung diseases (96%), Diabetes (92.5%) and Hypertension (90.9%) as compar ed to Arthritis (87.5%), Osteoporosis (78.5%) and Depression (65.5%). Awareness among the elderly population and their ca retaker should be created for regular medical check-ups to ensure prevention and early de tection of the chronic diseases. Modification of strategy towards the wellbeing of elderly is a p riority at this juncture.
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