Imperatives of reindustrialization: regional aspect

The subject under study is characterized by the fact that they belong to problem regions and have exhausted the potential that was the driver of previous years and the main source of development. The current situation requires the elimination of the discrepancy that has developed between the existing development model and the need to move to a new paradigm. One of the options for implementing such a model could be reindustrialization. The reindustrialization process is focused on changing the technological structure. Before embarking on the implementation of this process, it is necessary to find out the state of the basis of the economy of the region under study. In this case, the most reliable scientific results can be obtained if the economy of a given region is studied on the basis of the theory of technological structures. The article uses aspects of the theory of the technological structure in the interpretation of domestic and foreign researchers, the methodology for determining the integral indicator of the state of the technological structure in the subjects of the region was applied, which (methodology) made it possible to establish that the third technological structure dominates in the economy of the studied region. It is substantiated that in order to transfer the economy to a new technological structure with the help of reindustrialization, it is necessary to use certain mechanisms that can ensure the progressive development of the economy. The study offers a list of different ways (mechanisms) of reindustrialization. It is concluded that the implementation of the proposed mechanisms will allow the region to move to a higher level of development.