不等式约束下六足机器人运动学逆控制的二次规划

Dhayaa Khudher, R. Powell
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引用次数: 10

摘要

本文提出了一种用于人道主义排雷的六足机器人运动的逆运动学控制律。利用二次规划(QP)方法求解约束运动冗余问题,该方法包含关节速率和关节角度限制等不等式约束。在逆微分运动学水平上考虑冗余度求解问题。利用传感器头六足机器人的任务优先级来解决机器人的平衡、行走和机械手运动问题。这项工作描述了基于任务优先级的全身控制框架,并在不同层次上应用了不等式约束QP。该算法已在三自由度腿上进行了测试,该腿是带有传感器头的六腿机器人的一部分。利用MatLab对该机器人进行了仿真。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quadratic programming for inverse kinematics control of a hexapod robot with inequality constraints
In this paper, we present an inverse kinematics control law to control the motion of a six-legged robot intended for use in humanitarian demining. We exploit a Quadratic programming (QP) method to resolve the constrained kinematic redundancy problem and we include both inequality and equality constraints such as joint rate and joint angle limits. The problem of redundancy resolution is considered at the inverse differential kinematics level. Task prioritization for the hexapod robot with sensor head has been used to address the issue of robot balance, walking and manipulator motion. This work describes the whole-body control framework, based on task prioritization with inequality constrained QP applied at different levels. The algorithm has been tested on a three degrees of freedom leg as part of a six legged robot with sensor head carrier arm. We present a simulation on the robot using MatLab.
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