使用机器学习索引面部吸引力和健康

G. Choudhary, T. Gandhi
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引用次数: 3

摘要

一个挑战是用机器对面部美进行索引,就像人类对面部美的评价一样。问题来了:机器能学会美吗?每个人对面部美的概念都不一样。有些人可能会被某个人吸引,但可能不会被另一个人吸引。最近,许多心理学家、神经学家和其他科学家在这个领域做了大量的工作。这项工作提出了在机器学习背景下对面部吸引力的研究。在SCUT-FBP面部图像数据集上应用各种技术来学习面部吸引力。从结果来看,我们证明了面部美是一个机器可以学习的普遍概念。设计了一个从面部图像中学习吸引力等级的模型,并产生了类似人类的吸引力等级评估。我们从图像中提取特征,并将所有特征值归一化。在此基础上,提出了支持向量机(SVM)、k近邻(KNN)、决策树(Decision tree)和人工神经网络(ANN)等机器学习技术。在多类分类中,使用KNN获得80%的准确率,使用ANN获得86%的准确率。使用线性核和RBF核的支持向量机准确率分别为61%和62%。这些精度是在多类别分类中获得的。我们还评估了二元分类的准确性,以减少数据不均匀性的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Indexing facial attractiveness and well beings using machine learning
A challenge is indexing the facial beauty by a machine as same evaluated by human beings. A question arises: Can beauty be learnt by machines? Every individual have different concept of facial beauty. Somebody can be attracted by someone but might not be by another person. In recent past, many psychologists, neurologists and other scientists have done tremendous work in this area. This work presents a study on the facial attractiveness in a machine learning context. Various techniques applied on SCUT-FBP facial images dataset for learning the facial attractiveness. From the results, we showed that facial beauty is a universal concept that a machine can learn. A model is designed that learns from the facial images with their attractiveness ratings and produced human like evaluation of attractiveness ratings. We extracted features from images and normalized all the features value. After that we proposed some techniques of machine learning like Support Vector Machine (SVM), k-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), Decision tree and Artificial Neural Network (ANN). An accuracy of 80% was obtained using KNN and 86% was obtained using ANN for multiclass classification. Accuracies of 61% and 62% were reported by SVM using linear kernel and RBF kernel respectively. These accuracies were obtained for multiclass classification. We also evaluated accuracy for binary class to reduce the effect of non-uniformity of data.
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