意识的数学模型

Z. Yinsheng
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引用次数: 2

摘要

将群体的同态性归结为从物理结构到心理结构的转化模式的思想起源于皮亚杰。然而,皮亚杰并没有给出表征心理现象的数学表达式,也没有把这个模型作为一般的意识模型。本文用一种数学表达式给出了意识的同态模型,通过这种数学表达式将与意识相关的一些重要问题形式化并得到了答案,这些问题(用意识的同态模型解出了后面的答案)是中国房间问题、图灵机问题、图灵测试问题以及关于动物是否有意识、利用和制造工具的意义在哪里的问题。如果DNA和蛋白质系统有意识。最后得出意识存在的条件:(1)系统的单元必然映射系统外的实体;(2)系统运行有一定的规则;(3)规则必然映射出实体中的某些规律或关系。意识的本质是物质之间具有一定规律的某种对应关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Mathematic Model of Consciousness
The thought referring homomorphism of a group to the model of transformation from physical structures to the psychological originated from Jean Piaget. How ever, Jean Piaget has not given a mathematic expression by which the psychological phenomena can be represented, and he has not taking the model as the common model of consciousness. In the paper, the homomorphic model of consciousness is given in a mathematic expression, by which the some important questions relevant to the consciousness are formalized and the answer can be acquired, the questions (with the followed answer solved by the homomorphic model of consciousness) are Chinese room argument, Turing machine question, Turing Test question, and about if animals have consciousness, in what the meaning of utilizing and making tools lies, if DNA and protein system have consciousness. And finally the paper concludes that consciousness exists when : (1) the units of system certainly map the entities outside the system; (2) the system operate by some rules; and (3) the rules certainly map some laws or relations in the entities. The essence of consciousness is certain correspondence between substance with some rules or laws.
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