通过内容教学将数学内容融入小学英语课程

Vera Savić
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引用次数: 0

摘要

成功地学习一门外语被视为在各种生活环境中使用外语的能力。将数学内容整合到适合年级的英语课程中,有可能扩大年轻学习者在一些基于内容的活动中体验更真实、更有意义的交流和更丰富的生活化互动的可能性。本文的目的是研究塞尔维亚小学1-4年级用于英语作为外语(EFL)教学的国际教材中的数学内容,并探索将数学内容融入英语课堂的方法。该研究基于对七套英语教材的内容分析,重点分析了与六个学习问题相关的数学内容。结果揭示了四种不同的关键内容整合类别,并表明研究中调查的一些教科书包含数学内容,这些内容很好地融入了语言课程,并通过跨课程链接支持数学和语言的更深层次学习。然而,调查结果也表明,被调查教材中的数学内容主要是不适合年级或认知挑战性不够,这需要英语教师提供更多的材料来扩大跨课程的联系。本研究的教学意义是指英语教师的专业发展需要,即通过在课堂中引入创造性和激励性的基于内容的、等级适当的材料和任务,提高他们自己实施基于内容的教学的技能,从而使年轻学习者的灵活思维参与到整体学习体验中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
INTEGRATING MATHEMATICS CONTENT INTO PRIMARY ENGLISH CURRICULUM THROUGH CONTENT-BASED INSTRUCTION
Success in learning a foreign language is seen as the ability to use a foreign language in a variety of life contexts. Integration of mathematics content into a grade-appropriate English curriculum has the potential to enlarge the possibilities for young learners to experience more authentic and meaningful communication and more varied life-like interaction in a number of content-based activities. The aim of the paper was to study mathematics content in international coursebooks used for teaching English as a foreign language (EFL) in grades 1–4 in Serbian primary schools and to explore the means for integrating mathematics content into English classes. The study was based on a content analysis of seven EFL coursebook sets and focused on mathematics content analysis in relation to six study questions. The results revealed four distinct key content integration categories and showed that some of the coursebooks surveyed in the study contain mathematics content that is well integrated into language curriculum and supports deeper learning of both mathematics and language through cross-curricular links. However, the results also indicated that mathematics content in the coursebooks surveyed is mainly not grade appropriate or cognitively challenging enough, which requires EFL teachers to provide more materials for expanding the cross-curricular links. Pedagogical implications of the study refer to EFL teachers’ professional development needs for enhancing their own skills to implement content-based instruction by introducing creative and motivating content-based and grade appropriate materials and tasks into their classrooms and thus engage the flexible minds of young learners in a holistic learning experience.
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