污水工业中拟建脱水装置的因素属性机械设计过程研究与分析

Fevi Syaifoelida, A. Hamdan, A. Azmin, Shah Fadzil
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摘要

由于马来西亚人口的增加,每年的城市污水量都在增加。城市污水处理应逐步走向大规模的处理和处置。经过前处理厂、后处理厂的操作,直到悬浮固体可以被处置到垃圾填埋场或做一些燃烧过程,以获得甲烷气体转化为可再生能源。它必须满足环境部(DOE)的要求,即从悬浮固体中去除至少90%的水,重点是城市污水处理。废水处理行业需要另一种替代解决方案,以减少现有脱水仪器干燥过程的时间,或者可能需要新的设备概念,这可以很容易地帮助去除悬浮固体中的水。在业内进行中试研究的基础上,他们选择了脱水袋作为脱水设备。这是因为它的巨大的好处,如成本。通过设计一种新型的便携式脱水装置,它将提供热空气来支撑脱水袋,从而使其不再仅仅依赖于自然加热元件(太阳),成为必须解决的关键问题。因此,本文通过比较两种脱水袋,一种是使用所提出的通用压缩空气贴合(UCAF),另一种是没有在实际应用中使用。UCAF本身为污泥提供热空气,可以帮助污泥比通常快30%干燥。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study and Analysis the Mechanical Designing Process of Factor Attributes Towards the Propose Dewatering Devices in Wastewater Industry
In every year, the volume of municipal sewage has been increased due to increasing of population in Malaysia. The operation of municipal treatment should be gone for the larger scales for operation and disposal. The operation, the pre-treatment plant, post treatment plant until the suspended solid can be disposed to landfill or do some burning process to gain the methane gas towards to renewable energy. It has to meet the requirement by Department of Environment (DOE), which is by removing at least 90% of water from the suspended solid, focusing on the municipal sewage treatment. The wastewater industries need to have another alternative solution to for the time reduction of the drying process from the existing dewatering instruments or may have the new concept of the devices, which can easily help to remove the water from the suspended solid. Based on the pilot study from the industry, the dewatering bag as their chosen for the dewatering instrument. It is because of its huge of benefit such as cost. By designing a new portable dewatering device that will supply hot air to support the dewatering bag, so it will not only depends on natural heating element (sun), as a vital problem that have to be settled. So this paper presents the pilot data finding by comparing two dewatering bag, one by using the propose Universal Compress Air Fit (UCAF) and another one without it in real application. UCAF itself that supply hot air to the sludge can helps the sludge to dry 30% faster than usual.
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