高温再热蒸汽管道结构应力优化计算与分析

Xin Liu, Yanming Zhang, Qun Liu, Liang Zhou, G. Xue, Liye Zhao, Xueyong Yang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过对某电厂670MW机组高温再热蒸汽管大厚壁三通管件开裂失效原因的分析,发现焊缝结构应力集中偏离设计尺寸是焊缝失效的主要原因。通过对失效焊缝的结构进行优化设计,利用有限元应力分析方法合理计算焊缝处的应力分布,并对现场无损检测技术和支吊架调整技术进行精确指导,使焊缝结构优化前后的峰值应力从295.55 MPa降低到112.64 MPa,降低率达到162.38%。同时满足了材料第三强度理论的验证要求,为机组安全运行提供了可靠的安全状态风险评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Calculation and Analysis of structural stress optimization of high temperature reheated steam pipe
Based on the analysis of the cracking failure cause of the large-thick wall tee fittings of the high-temperature reheat steam pipe of a 670MW unit in a power plant, it is found that the stress concentration of the weld structure deviating from the design size was the main reason for the failure of the weld. Through the optimization design of the structure of the failed weld, the finite element stress analysis method was used to reasonably calculate the stress distribution at the weld, and the on-site non-destructive testing technology and the support and hanger adjustment technology was accurately guided, and then the peak stress before and after the optimization of the weld structure was reduced from 295.55 MPa to 112.64 MPa, and the reduction ratio reached 162.38%. At the same time, the verification requirements of the third strength theory of materials was met, and a reliable safety status risk assessment for the safe operation of the unit was provided.
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