卡塔走廊森林的鸟类多样性

U. Chaudhari, Gandhiv Kafle, H. S. Baral
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引用次数: 11

摘要

研究了巴迪亚地区卡塔走廊森林鸟类的物种多样性、栖息地类型及其在不同栖息地的存在/缺失情况,并绘制了全球濒危物种分布图。通过麦金农表法生成物种发现曲线和丰富度曲线,每个表包含15个物种。采用改良的DAFOR尺度对生境类型进行区分。研究区主要的生境类型为河流水草林带、湿润混交林带和河流草地带。利用Arc View 3.2a软件绘制濒危物种分布图。Shannon多样性指数(H = 3.114)和物种均匀度(0.629)表明,卡塔廊道林内鸟类物种多样性较高。进一步的研究是必要的,以纳入森林的剩余部分,并调查冬季鸟类。关键词:鸟类,廊道,物种多样性,栖息地[DOI: 10.3126/ jour .v2i1.1857]湿地生态学杂志,2009,vol. 2, pp 48-56
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Avifaunal Diversity of Khata Corridor Forest
The study was made to assess the species diversity of avians, habitat type, their presence/absence in the different habitats and to produce a distribution map of globally threatened species in Khata Corridor forest of Bardia district. Species discovery curve and richness curve was produced through McKinnon list method in which each list contains 15-species. Habitat type was distinguished by modified DAFOR scale. Riverine sissoo-khair forest, Moist-mixed forest, and Riverine grassland were found to be prominent habitat type in the intensive study area. Distribution map of threatened species was assembled through Arc View 3.2a. Shannon's Index of Diversity (H = 3.114) and species evenness (0.629) indicates the high species diversity of avians in Khata corridor forest. Further study is essential to incorporate remaining part of the forest and to survey winter birds. Key words: Avifauna, corridor, species diversity, habitat DOI: 10.3126/jowe.v2i1.1857 Journal of Wetlands Ecology , (2009) vol. 2, pp 48-56
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