一个可重构的高性能计算组件模型

V. Lanore, Christian Pérez
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引用次数: 8

摘要

结构在执行过程中动态变化的高性能应用程序的开发、维护和适应新硬件非常复杂。这样的应用程序将极大地受益于易于重用和关注点分离,这是组件模型的典型优势。不幸的是,没有一个现有的组件模型既适合hpc(在可伸缩性和开销方面),又能够轻松地处理动态重新配置。我们的目标是通过将锁定和同步问题与重构代码分离来解决性能、可伸缩性和可编程性问题。为此,我们提出了directMOD,这是一个组件模型,它一方面提供了一种灵活的机制,以非常小的开销和高可扩展性锁定子组件,另一方面提供了一组定义良好的机制,可以轻松地将各种独立编写的重新配置组件插入可锁定的子组件。我们评估了模型本身和称为directL2C的c++ /MPI实现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A reconfigurable component model for HPC
High-performance applications whose structure changes dynamically during execution are extremely complex to develop, maintain and adapt to new hardware. Such applications would greatly benefit from easy reuse and separation of concerns which are typical advantages of component models. Unfortunately, no existing component model is both HPC-ready (in terms of scalability and overhead) and able to easily handle dynamic reconfiguration. We aim at addressing performance, scalability and programmability by separating locking and synchronization concerns from reconfiguration code. To this end, we propose directMOD, a component model which provides on one hand a flexible mechanism to lock subassemblies with a very small overhead and high scalability, and on the other hand a set of well-defined mechanisms to easily plug various independently-written reconfiguration components to lockable subassemblies. We evaluate both the model itself and a C++/MPI implementation called directL2C.
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