2.4 GHz ISM频段大型ZigBee照明传感器网络共存性能模型

C. Papatsimpa, J. Linnartz
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引用次数: 5

摘要

ZigBee(802.15.4)照明网络可能容易受到在同一工业、科学和医疗(ISM)频段运行的其他无线技术的干扰,例如Wi-Fi(802.11)。为了最大限度地减少外部干扰的影响,节点可以根据当前频谱使用情况和相关性能指标的监测信息动态调整无线电参数。在这项工作中,我们提供了一个精确的模型来评估具有多个节点的ZigBee照明网络在综合干扰(外部干扰,例如来自Wi-Fi的干扰,以及ZigBee网络本身内部的争用)影响下的性能。该模型考虑了ZigBee网络规模、后退过程和CSMA/CA机制中的分组重传尝试,以提供在Wi-Fi干扰模式下的性能指标。我们基于马尔可夫链模型量化外部干扰。详细的分析模型使干扰感知通信协议能够动态调整协议参数,以达到所需的服务质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Coexistence performance model for a large ZigBee lighting sensor network in the 2.4 GHz ISM band
A ZigBee (802.15.4) lighting network is potentially vulnerable to interference by other wireless technologies that operate in the same Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) frequency band, such as Wi-Fi (802.11). In order to minimize the effect of external interference, nodes can dynamically adapt radio parameters, based on monitoring information about the current spectrum usage and relevant performance metrics. In this work, we provide an accurate model to evaluate the performance of a ZigBee lighting network with multiple nodes under the effect of combined interference (external interference, for example from Wi-Fi, and contention within the ZigBee network itself). The proposed model takes into consideration the ZigBee network size, the back off process and packet re-transmission attempts in the CSMA/CA mechanism, to provide performance metrics given the Wi-Fi interference pattern. We quantify external interference based on a Markov chain model. A detailed analytical model enables interference aware communication protocols to dynamically adjust the protocol parameters in order to achieve the required quality of service.
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