小直径和大直径种植体稳定性的生物力学评价:初步研究

H. Kido, A. Kumar, E. Schulz, J. Lozada, S. Saha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是比较大直径种植体(4.5 mm)与标准尺寸种植体(3.25 mm)种植体的即刻移动性和拔出阻力。两组共18个种植体,放置于5个防腐人下颌骨。Periotest结果显示两组的初始稳定性相同。大直径种植体的最大拔出力比小直径种植体大16%,尽管这种差异没有统计学意义。大、小直径种植体的拔牙力与骨密度呈显著正相关(p<0.05, p<0.01)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A biomechanical evaluation of the stability of small and large diameter dental implants: preliminary study
The aim of this study was to compare the immediate implant mobility and the pull-out resistance of large diameter dental implant (4.5 mm) with a standard size (3.25 mm) implant. Two groups consisting of 18 implants, were placed in 5 embalmed human mandibles. The result of Periotest showed the same initial stability for the two groups. The maximum pull-out force for large diameter implants was 16% greater than that for the small diameter implants, although this difference was not statistically significant. There were significant positive correlation (p<0.05, p<0.01) between the pull-out force and the bone density for the large and small diameter implants.
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