媒体、企业与民主

S. Pattnaik
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自新自由主义经济出现以来,印度民主日益公司化,导致企业-媒体-政治关系的出现。作为古吉拉特邦首席部长,纳伦德拉·莫迪(Narendra Modi)以发展为借口,向企业提供了赞助。因此,企业界压倒性地支持他竞选首相。企业控制的媒体不遗余力地把他塑造成一个强大的魅力领袖和发展的象征。有趣的是,同样是这些企业和媒体支持奥里萨邦首席部长纳文·帕特奈克,因为他的企业友好记录。结果,莫迪的魅力在奥里萨邦没有发挥多大作用,纳文·帕特奈克取得了出色的胜利。鉴于此,本章认为,当企业和媒体决定政党和政府的政策时,民主就处于危险之中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Media, Corporates, and Democracy
Indian democracy became increasingly corporatized since the advent of neoliberal economy, resulting in the emergence of a corporate–media–politics nexus. Narendra Modi, as the chief minister of Gujarat, extended patronage to the corporates in the pretext of development. Hence, the corporate world overwhelmingly endorsed his candidature as prime minister. The corporate-controlled media went all out projecting him as a strong charismatic leader and icon of development. Interestingly, the same corporate and media backed Odisha’s Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik in his state for his corporate-friendly record. As a result, Modi’s charisma was not very effective in Odisha and Naveen Patnaik got an outstanding victory. In this light, the chapter argues that democracy is in peril when the corporate and media dictate the policy of political parties and the government.
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