动物保险作为强制性保险形式的法律规制若干问题

Horislavska Inna
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引用次数: 1

摘要

农业保险是农业,特别是农业大国赖以生存的前提。当今时代对农业生产提出了严重的气候、经济和生物挑战。保险应成为平衡农业保险关系各参与方之间风险的工具。保险应该减少对该国农业生产和生活水平的负面影响。本文在对规范农业动物保险程序的法律行为进行分析的基础上,探讨了规范农业动物保险程序中存在的问题,并提出了农业动物保险法律规制中消除冲突的途径。对确定强制保险动物名单的问题进行了探讨,并提出了解决办法。在乌克兰法律“关于国家支持农产品保险的特殊性”的框架下,对动物保险合同保险风险范围的法律扩展问题进行了分析。拟议的对育种动物保险领域的监管和法律行为的补充将导致相关立法的协调,并提高监管当局、相关产品消费者和保险公司对育种动物的认识。关键词:保险,动物强制保险,养殖动物保险,保险风险,国家扶持农产品保险
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Certain issues of legal regulation of animal insurance as a compulsory form of insurance
Agricultural insurance is a prerequisite for the existence of agriculture, especially for agricultural countries. The present time poses serious climatic, economic, and biological challenges to agricultural production. Insurance should become a tool that will help to balance the risks between all participants in agricultural insurance relations. Insurance should reduce the negative impact on agricultural production and living standards in the country. In the article on the basis of analysis of normative-legal acts, regulating the procedure of agricultural animals insurance the problematic issues are investigated and the ways of elimination of collisions in legal regulation of this type of insurance are offered. The problems of determining the list of animals subject to compulsory insurance are investigated and solutions are proposed. The question of legal expansion of the range of insurance risks for insurance contracts of animals in the framework of the Law of Ukraine «On peculiarities of insurance of agricultural products with state support» is analyzed. The proposed additions to the regulatory and legal acts in the field of insurance of breeding animals will lead to the harmonization of relevant legislation, as well as improve awareness of breeding animals for regulatory authorities, consumers of relevant products and insurers. Keywords: insurance, compulsory animal insurance, breeding animal insurance, insurance risk, insurance of agricultural products with state support
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