抗坏血酸添加剂作为低碳钢绿色缓蚀剂的试验研究

Arwa AL-Amouri, P. Dwivedi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

研究目的:采用失重法研究了低碳钢在不同腐蚀介质下的腐蚀行为以及抗坏血酸(一种抗氧化添加剂)对低碳钢铝涂层的缓蚀作用。方法:选取自来水、3% Na2CO3溶液、海水和露天作为腐蚀介质,环境温度范围为35 ~ 400℃。用失重法记录腐蚀情况,并计算腐蚀速率。在类似的腐蚀介质中分别涂碳酸氢钠膏、添加抗坏血酸添加剂的铝漆和不添加抗坏血酸添加剂的铝漆,采用失重法计算腐蚀速率。结果表明:低碳钢在海水中腐蚀率最高,在3% Na2CO3溶液中腐蚀率最低;碳酸氢钠膏体降低了腐蚀速率,通过在低碳钢表面涂上抗坏血酸缓蚀剂(绿色缓蚀剂)进行了防腐研究,发现在自来水、海水、3% Na2CO3溶液和空气介质中,其减重数据分别为:从85.05 g减重85.03 g,从82.43 g减重82.39 g,从85.74 g减重85.73 g。由此可见,添加抗坏血酸抑制剂对铝漆的缓蚀效果最好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON ASCORBIC ACID ADDITIVE AS GREEN INHIBITOR AGAINST CORROSION OF MILD STEEL
Purpose of study: The corrosion behavior of mild steel and the inhibition effect of ascorbic acid (an anti-oxidant additive) on aluminum coatings on the mild steel have been studied by weight loss technique under different corrosive medium.  Methodology: Tap water, 3% Na2CO3 solution, seawater and open-air were chosen as different corrosive medium at ambient temperature range of 35- 400C. Corrosion was recorded using the weight-loss method and the rate was calculated. Later similar mid steel samples were coated with Sodium Bicarbonate paste, aluminum paint with ascorbic acid additive, and aluminum paint without ascorbic acid additive, in similar corroding medium, and the corrosion rate was calculated using the weight-loss method.  Main Findings: Results show that the percentage of mild steel corrosion was found to be highest in the seawater and lowest in 3% Na2CO3 solution. Sodium Bicarbonate paste reduces the corrosion rate more studies on the corrosion protection was performed by coating the mild steel surface with aluminum paint along with ascorbic acid inhibitor i.e., a green corrosion inhibitor and it was found that the weight loss data is: 85.03 g from 85.05 g, 82.39 g from 82.43 g, no weight loss and 85.73 g from 85.74 g in tap water, seawater, 3% Na2CO3 solution and air medium respectively. Thus, the addition of ascorbic acid inhibitor gave the highest inhibition efficiency for aluminum paint. 
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