磁化目标聚变的MHD-Neutronics建模

S. Chaturvedi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

利用二维等离子体上衬垫MHD计算,研究了具有逆z夹缩靶等离子体的MTF系统的压缩相位。模拟使用了有限差分、拉格朗日、弹塑性MHD代码与冻结磁场近似,并与三维蒙特卡罗中子输运代码耦合。代码的MHD部分已根据已发表的圆柱形和准球形线性加速实验数据进行了验证。在本文中,我们首先描述了计算模型及其验证过程。除了MHD弹塑性模型外,还包括用于生成关键材料数据的方法的简短描述,例如衬管材料的状态方程。然后我们总结了MTF系统的压缩和燃烧阶段的结果,包括线性不稳定性和初始稳定的目标等离子体之间的相互作用。最后,我们讨论了正在进行的工作,并列出了一些不确定的领域。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MHD-Neutronics Modeling for Magnetized Target Fusion
Two-dimensional liner-on-plasma MHD computations have been performed to study the compression phase of an MTF system with a inverse Z-pinch target plasma. The simulations have been performed using a finite-difference, lagrangian, elastic-plastic MHD code with a frozen-magnetic-field approximation, coupled to a 3-D Monte Carlo neutron transport code. The MHD part of the code has been validated against published experimental data for cylindrical and quasi-spherical liner acceleration. In this paper, we first describe the computational model and its validation process. Apart from the MHD elastic-plastic model, this includes a short description of the method used to generate critical materials data, such as the equation of state of the liner material. We then summarize the results obtained for the compression and burn phases of an MTF system, including the interaction between liner instabilities and an initially-stable target plasma. Finally, we discuss the work in progress and list some areas of uncertainty.
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