Ramazan Yildirim, B. Ilhan
{"title":"Fıkhi Filtreleme Metodolojisi - Yeni Bir Fıkhi Yaklaşım","authors":"Ramazan Yildirim, B. Ilhan","doi":"10.25272/IJISEF.439177","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Bu calismanin ana amaci halihazirda cesitli kurumlar tarafindan uygulanan farkli metodolojilere dayanilarak elde edilmis “fikhi uygunluk kriterleri”ne yonelik elestirilere donuk onerilerde bulunmaktir. Ayrica, bu calisma, Islamin birincil kaynaklarindan (Kuran ve Sunnet) elde edilen bulgular isiginda, fikhi uygunluk kriterlerini olusturan metodolojilerde gorulen farkliliklarin standartlastirilmasi icin cozumler uretmeye calismaktadir. Islamin birincil kaynaklari olan Kuran ve Sunnet’ten elde edilen guclu cikarimlar gosterir ki bir firmanin fikhi uygunluk kriterlerine uygun olup olmadigi hakkindaki hakkaniyetli ve adil bir hukum ancak o firmanin kontrolu altinda olan icsel faktorlere bakilarak verilebilinir. Bu calisma ayrica fikhi uygunluk kriterlerinin bir butun halinde Islami finansin temel prensiplerini yansitmasinin onemine ve bu minvalde Bakara Suresi’nin 275’inci ayetinin ruhuna uygun olmasinin elzemligine vurgu yapmaktadir. Bu calismanin halihazirda var olan fikhi uygunluk kriterlerindeki farkliliklardan harmoni/standartlasma uretme potansiyeli ile Islami hassasiyetlere sahip yatirimcilari sagladigi bilinclenme ve guvenilirlik sayesinde daha fazla yatirim yapmaya tesvik etmesi beklenmektedir. Bu calisma kaniksanmis dusunme tarzlarinin disina cikarak, fikhi uygunluk kriterlerinin Islamin birincil kaynaklarina dayanilarak nasil elde edilmesi gerektigi ana sorusuna kapsamli bir sekilde cevap uretmeye calismaktadir. \n \n \nThe purpose of this paper is to address to a long-standing criticism of the various Shari’ah screening methodologies implemented by Islamic index providers. This study aims to provide evidences derived from the Islamic sources (Qur’an and Sunnah) and offers a potential solution for the harmonization of Shari’ah screening methodologies. Strong evidences from the Qur’an reveal that the most righteous and fair judgment is provided when the only factors that are considered are the entirely endogenous factors. This study further emphasizes the importance of using a screening methodology that supports the main notions of Islamic finance as a whole, and adheres to the essence of the ayah (Al-Baqarah: 275). This study exhibits a potential towards the harmonization of Shari’ah screening methodologies which encourages the participation of Muslim investors by ensuring better awareness and confidence regarding stock investments. This paper fulfils an identified need to study how Shari’ah screening methodologies can be derived from the Islamic sources yet is based on “out-of-the-box” thinking.","PeriodicalId":136568,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Studies","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Studies","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.25272/IJISEF.439177","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4

摘要

本研究的主要目的是针对对 "智力合格标准 "的批评提出建议,这些批评是基于各机构目前采用的不同方法。此外,本研究还试图根据伊斯兰教原始资料(《古兰经》和《圣训》)中的结论,为构成知识分子资格标准的方法差异找到标准化的解决方案。从伊斯兰教的主要来源《古兰经》和《圣训》中得出的有力推论表明,只有通过研究企业可控的内部因素,才能对企业是否符合智力合格标准做出公平公正的判断。本研究还强调了确保合规标准反映整个伊斯兰金融基本原则的重要性,以及在这方面《拜加拉经》第 275 节的精神。预计这项研究将鼓励对伊斯兰教有敏感认识的投资者进行更多投资,因为它提供了认识和可信度,并有可能从当前知识资格标准的差异中产生协调/标准化。本文试图全面回答一个核心问题,即如何超越传统思维方式,根据伊斯兰教的主要渊源得出知识适当性标准。 本文旨在回应长期以来对伊斯兰指数提供者实施的各种伊斯兰教法筛选方法的批评。本研究旨在提供来自伊斯兰教来源(《古兰经》和《圣训》)的证据,并为协调伊斯兰教法筛选方法提供潜在的解决方案。来自《古兰经》的有力证据表明,如果只考虑完全内生的因素,就能做出最公正、最公平的判断。本研究进一步强调了使用筛选方法的重要性,这种方法支持整个伊斯兰金融的主要理念,并遵循《古兰经》(《拜加拉书》:275)的精髓。本研究展示了协调伊斯兰教法筛选方法的潜力,通过确保提高对股票投资的认识和信心,鼓励穆斯林投资者的参与。本文满足了研究伊斯兰教教法筛选方法如何从伊斯兰教来源中衍生的需求,同时又基于 "发散性 "思维。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fıkhi Filtreleme Metodolojisi - Yeni Bir Fıkhi Yaklaşım
Bu calismanin ana amaci halihazirda cesitli kurumlar tarafindan uygulanan farkli metodolojilere dayanilarak elde edilmis “fikhi uygunluk kriterleri”ne yonelik elestirilere donuk onerilerde bulunmaktir. Ayrica, bu calisma, Islamin birincil kaynaklarindan (Kuran ve Sunnet) elde edilen bulgular isiginda, fikhi uygunluk kriterlerini olusturan metodolojilerde gorulen farkliliklarin standartlastirilmasi icin cozumler uretmeye calismaktadir. Islamin birincil kaynaklari olan Kuran ve Sunnet’ten elde edilen guclu cikarimlar gosterir ki bir firmanin fikhi uygunluk kriterlerine uygun olup olmadigi hakkindaki hakkaniyetli ve adil bir hukum ancak o firmanin kontrolu altinda olan icsel faktorlere bakilarak verilebilinir. Bu calisma ayrica fikhi uygunluk kriterlerinin bir butun halinde Islami finansin temel prensiplerini yansitmasinin onemine ve bu minvalde Bakara Suresi’nin 275’inci ayetinin ruhuna uygun olmasinin elzemligine vurgu yapmaktadir. Bu calismanin halihazirda var olan fikhi uygunluk kriterlerindeki farkliliklardan harmoni/standartlasma uretme potansiyeli ile Islami hassasiyetlere sahip yatirimcilari sagladigi bilinclenme ve guvenilirlik sayesinde daha fazla yatirim yapmaya tesvik etmesi beklenmektedir. Bu calisma kaniksanmis dusunme tarzlarinin disina cikarak, fikhi uygunluk kriterlerinin Islamin birincil kaynaklarina dayanilarak nasil elde edilmesi gerektigi ana sorusuna kapsamli bir sekilde cevap uretmeye calismaktadir. The purpose of this paper is to address to a long-standing criticism of the various Shari’ah screening methodologies implemented by Islamic index providers. This study aims to provide evidences derived from the Islamic sources (Qur’an and Sunnah) and offers a potential solution for the harmonization of Shari’ah screening methodologies. Strong evidences from the Qur’an reveal that the most righteous and fair judgment is provided when the only factors that are considered are the entirely endogenous factors. This study further emphasizes the importance of using a screening methodology that supports the main notions of Islamic finance as a whole, and adheres to the essence of the ayah (Al-Baqarah: 275). This study exhibits a potential towards the harmonization of Shari’ah screening methodologies which encourages the participation of Muslim investors by ensuring better awareness and confidence regarding stock investments. This paper fulfils an identified need to study how Shari’ah screening methodologies can be derived from the Islamic sources yet is based on “out-of-the-box” thinking.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信