解释手绘平面图的原型系统

Yasuhiro Aoki, Akio Shio, Hiroyuki Arai, Kazumi Odaka
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引用次数: 6

摘要

提出了一种将手绘平面图自动转换为CAD格式的绘图解释原型系统。解释手绘图的主要问题是位置模糊和形状失真。在所提出的方法中,位置模糊能够以最近的网格定位方式进行纠正,因为平面图元素通常是在与模块比例对应的网格线上/沿着网格线绘制的。形状失真可以通过封闭区域的模板匹配来纠正,因为建筑元素大多由基本图形的一个或多个封闭区域组成:三角形、正方形、圆形等。该系统使用了150张平面图进行测试,这些平面图是由三位受试者在没有使用尺子或模板的情况下手绘的。结果表明,该方法具有较好的实际应用识别性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A prototype system for interpreting hand-sketched floor plans
A prototype system for drawing interpretation that automatically converts hand-sketched floor-plans into the CAD format is presented. The main problems in interpreting hand-sketched drawings are positional ambiguity and shape distortion. In the proposed method, positional ambiguity is able to be corrected in a nearest grid-location manner because floor-plan elements are normally drawn on/along grid lines that correspond to the modular proportions. Shape distortion is able to be corrected by template-matching of closed regions because architectural elements mostly consist of one or more closed regions of basic figures: triangles, squares, circles, and so on. The system was tested using 150 floor-plan drawings hand-sketched by three subjects without the use of rulers or templates. The results showed that sufficient recognition performance for practical use was able to be obtained.
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