影响肯尼亚基西古查县女童中等教育水平的因素

F. Odera, D. Momanyi
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摘要

男女比例不仅在高等教育中,而且在小学教育中也存在着巨大的差距。一些研究人员发现,非洲接受高等教育的女性比例不到20%。例如,在尼扬扎省,有记录表明,在古查县参加考试的268名学生中,在Ogembo区获得肯尼亚中等教育证书全A的学生只有一名女孩。事实上,如果这种趋势继续下去,人们担心,未来我们可能无法培养出女学生,尤其是来自农村地区的女学生,参加法律、药学和工程等专业课程。这项研究的目的是确定影响女孩中学教育成绩水平的因素,并确定可能采取的措施,以改善女孩的教育。研究问题包括:影响女童中等教育水平的因素是什么,提高女童中等教育水平可以采取哪些措施。采用分层抽样和简单随机抽样两种方法来寻找研究样本。采用问卷调查法收集资料,并制定学校档案观察时间表。收集的数据通过使用描述性统计进行分析,结果以百分比平均值和频率计数表示。并根据研究结果提出结论和建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Factor Affecting Secondary Education Level of the Girl Child in Gucha Sub-County, Kisii, Kenya
There are wide disparities between the proportion of men and women not only in higher education but also down to the elementary levels. Some researchers have found out that the percentage of women in higher education in Africa is less than 20 percent. ln Nyanza province for instance, record have it that the student who scored plain A in Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education from Ogembo division was only one girl out of 268 students who sat for the examination in Gucha Sub county. Indeed, if this trend continues, there is fear that in future we may not be able to produce female students especially from rural areas joining professional courses such as Law, Pharmancy, and Engineering among others. The purpose of this study was to identify the factors that affect girls’ secondary education achievement level and to establish the possible measure that would be taken to in order to improve the girl-child education. The research question included-what factor affects the secondary education level of the girl child and what possible measures would be taken to improve the girl-child secondary education level. Both stratified and simple random sampling techniques were used to find out the sample for the study. Questionnaire was used to collect data and observation schedule of records in schools. Data collected was analysed by use of descriptive statistics and results presented in percentage means and frequency counts. Conclusions and recommendation were also made based on research findings.
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