在软件定义网络中,网络参数对系统资源的影响

E. B. Yahya, M. Al-Somaidai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

软件定义网络(SDN)通常被认为是网络领域的一种革命性而非渐进式的新思想,它承诺极大地简化网络控制和管理,并通过网络可编程性实现创新。SDN通过对传统网络功能的重塑和协议的设计,在简化现有复杂、不灵活、昂贵的网络架构和基础设施方面显示出巨大的潜力。为了实现这一目标,OpenFlow协议被提出,并被认为是SDN技术领域中部署最广泛的协议。Mininet仿真器提供了一种有效的虚拟化方法来设计和研究带有不同类型软件交换机和控制器的SDN概念。在本研究中,除了用于构建网络的SDN交换机和控制器类型对必须由操作系统提供的资源量的影响外,还对Mininet的虚拟化环境中构建的网络拓扑的大小和类型的变化所产生的影响进行了广泛的研究。结果表明,控制器和交换机的性能存在差异,其中OVS控制器对Open vSwitch的处理能力比User-Space交换机高。后一种类型的交换机在构建大尺寸拓扑时消耗了大量的系统内存。使用Open vSwitch也会导致更多的设置停机时间,这几乎是大型拓扑中User-Space交换机的两倍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Network parameters effects on system resources in software defined networks
Software Defined Networking (SDN), often referred to as a revolutionary rather than an evolutionary new idea in networking, promises to dramatically simplify network control, management, and enable innovation through network programmability. SDN has shown great potential to simplify the existing complex, inflexible, and costly network architecture and infrastructure through the reshaping of conventional network functions and design of the protocols. To achieve this goal, OpenFlow protocol has been proposed and is considered the most widely deployed protocol in the field of SDN technology. Mininet emulator provides an efficient virtualization method to design and study the SDN concepts with different types of software switches and controllers. In this research, an extensive study about the effects of changing the size and type of network topology that is constructed in Mininet's virtualization environment presented, in addition to the effects of the types of SDN switches and controllers used to build the network on the amount of resources that must be provided by the operating system. The results showed that there are differences in performance for the controllers and switches, where the OVS controller utilized the higher processing power for Open vSwitch than that of User-Space switches. The later type of switches consumed vast amount of system memory during the construction of large size topologies. The use of Open vSwitch also, resulted in more setupteardown time, which was almost twice that of User-Space switches in large size topologies.
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