提倡自己动手的精神:塞缪尔·比顿笔下的年轻英国女人

Jennifer Phegley
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这一章主要关注19世纪60年代《年轻的英国女人》(1864 - 1877)所倡导的家庭女性理想,这是一本成功的时尚和家庭杂志,由于其表面上公开的说教而很少受到学术关注。虽然该杂志对时尚、针线和家庭管理的关注可能导致了它被以前的学者所忽视,但Phegley以更进步的方式显著地重塑了该杂志对家庭的关注。在这本书中,年轻的英国女人作为一个重要的文化空间出现,通过在新生的家政经理中推广Phegley所说的“自己动手精神”,在家政领域倡导女性能力派(104)。通过在后方强调女性的能动性、教育和独立消费主义,该杂志将年轻女性培养成伊莎贝拉·比顿(1836-65)所说的“军队的指挥官”(108)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Promoting a Do-It-Yourself Spirit: Samuel Beeton’s Young Englishwoman
This chapter focuses attention on the domestic-feminine ideal promoted in the 1860s by the Young Englishwoman (1864–77), a successful fashion and domestic magazine that has received scant scholarly attention on account of its ostensibly overt didacticism. While the magazine’s concentration on fashion, needlework, and household management may have contributed to its being overlooked by previous scholars, Phegley significantly recasts the magazine’s domestic preoccupations in more progressive terms. The Young Englishwoman emerges in this account as an important cultural space for the championing of female agency in the domestic sphere through the promotion of what Phegley calls a ‘do-it-yourself spirit’ among nascent domestic managers (104). By stressing female agency, education, and independent consumerism on the home front, the magazine trained young women to be, in the words of Isabella Beeton (1836–65), ‘the commander of an army’ (108).
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