基于微软kinect骨骼的人体跌倒检测分析

Thi-Thanh-Hai Tran, Thi-Lan Le, Jeremy Morel
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引用次数: 32

摘要

本文提出了一种基于Kinect传感器的跌倒检测系统。这个系统的独创性有两个方面。首先,基于使用所有关节来代表人体姿势的观察是不相关和鲁棒性的,因为在一些人体姿势中Kinect不能正确跟踪所有关节,我们只在几个重要的关节上定义和计算三个特征(距离,角度,速度)。其次,为了区分跌倒与其他活动(如说谎),我们建议使用支持向量机技术。为了分析所提出的特征和关节对跌倒检测的鲁棒性,我们对9个活动(4个跌倒,2个类似跌倒和3个日常活动)的108个视频进行了密集的实验。实验结果表明,该系统能够准确、鲁棒地检测跌倒。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An analysis on human fall detection using skeleton from Microsoft kinect
In this paper, we present a novel fall detection system based on the Kinect sensor. The originalities of this system are two-fold. Firstly, based on the observation that using all joints to represent human posture is not pertinent and robust because in several human postures the Kinect is not able to track correctly all joints, we define and compute three features (distance, angle, velocity) on only several important joints. Secondly, in order to distinguish fall with other activities such as lying, we propose to use Support Vector Machine technique. In order to analyze the robustness of the proposed features and joints for fall detection, we have performed intensive experiments on 108 videos of 9 activities (4 falls, 2 falls like and 3 daily activities). The experimental results show that the proposed system is capable of detecting falls accurately and robustly.
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