文化视角下的说话人魅力分析

Anna Gutnyk, Oliver Niebuhr, Wentao Gu
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引用次数: 4

摘要

演讲者的魅力是通过多个方面来传达的:想法、愿景以及可感知的语言和非语言行为。在这些可感知的行为中,可能最突出的是一个人声音的声学特征。本文对魅力型演讲进行了跨文化研究。我们对来自4大洲6个国家的演讲者的演讲进行了声学韵律分析和感知实验相结合的研究,初步揭示了演讲者魅力产生和感知的文化差异,以及演讲者性别的影响。结果表明,不同国家和性别的说话人魅力的产生和感知受韵律特征的影响程度不同。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Speaker Charisma Analyzed through the Cultural Lens
Speaker charisma is conveyed through multiple aspects: ideas, visions, and perceivable verbal and non-verbal behaviors. Among these perceivable behaviors, probably the most prominent are the acoustic features of one’s voice. We present here a cross-cultural study on charismatic speech. We conducted a combination of acoustic-prosodic analysis and perceptual experiment on the speeches given by presenters from 6 countries on 4 continents to shed initial light on the cultural differences in producing and perceiving speaker charisma, as well as on the impact of speaker gender. Results show that charisma production and perception are affected by prosodic features to different extents across both countries and speaker genders.
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